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CW Bulletin

CW Bulletin is the e-newsletter supplement to CW magazine. Sent each month to all members, every issue of CW Bulletin presents articles, case studies and additional resources on timely topics in communication.

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Using E-mail To Make Your Pitch

By Terry Lee & Rich Brant


Gone are the days when you called a reporter, mailed a letter or sent a fax and expected (or at least hoped) to get a callback. These days, more reporters than ever are relying on e-mail to review news pitches or story ideas.

That's because e-mail is fast and efficient. Reporters can communicate with you by sending you a message at 11 p.m. while you're fast asleep. They can tell you "no" without having to talk to you. They don't have to spend valuable time listening to sources on the telephone, and they can jump to a web site for more information before deciding if they want to pursue an idea further.

Pitching by e-mail is sometimes more difficult than sending a pitch letter by standard mail or calling a reporter on the telephone because with more and more e-mail being sent these days, yours needs to stand out from the rest. Yet your chances of getting a response are better than a reporter returning your telephone call, or calling you after getting a pitch letter.

Here are tips on how to make your pitch stand out in the maze of e-mail communications that reporters, and other media contacts, receive each day.

Do They Even Want E-mail?

Before you e-mail anything, you need to know how the media outlet prefers to receive its pitches-by phone, fax, standard mail or e-mail. Preferences vary. To find out, call and ask for the reporter, the assignment editor or the city desk. You can also use a specialized service such as PressReleaseDC that maintain up-to-date contact databases.

The Subject Line

If you know the reporter and/or editor with whom you are sending a story, you don't have to worry as much about the subject line in your pitch e-mail. Not so if your pitching to someone who doesn't know you. That's all the more reason the subject line must be eye-catching and compelling.

In the subject line consider catchy words and phrases that explain a little what the story is about, like the following:

  • "Ultimate job-hunting tips" when pitching an idea for a how-to article on job-hunting.
  • "A CEO & His New Cessna" when pitching a profile story of your CEO who flies around the country via his private jet
  • "The African American Entrepreneur Small Business Guide" when pitching a new book for African American small business owners

The Body of the E-mail

The first two sentences should be the most powerful because you need to grab the media contact's attention immediately. One way to do that is to write visually or by using lots of description. This is particularly important if you are pitching an idea for television, simply because television is a visual medium. Just don't overdo it.

Explain what the story is about and why readers would care. If you can throw in a relevant statistic that lends credence to your story, all the better. Try to limit the length of your pitch to no more than one screen of copy that doesn't require too much scrawling down.

Customize Your Pitches

The more you can customize your pitch, the greater your chances of getting coverage. If you are the public information officer for a government agency such as the health department, for example, and your story idea is about a new free immunization program available to parents of infant children, you can pitch your idea to government reporters as well as health/medicine and family writers. But the pitch might look a little different for each. For the government writer, you might also offer statistics from similar municipalities.

If you are sending a pitch to more than one media outlet, never put your entire media distribution list in the "to" field. Otherwise, reporters know the idea isn't being pitched to them exclusively. Better to simply send it to each reporter individually.

Personalize Your Pitch

Anytime you can address the journalist by name at the beginning of your pitch and also mention their media outlet by name or call letters, you increase your chances for coverage. I'm a big believer in addressing them by their first names, simply because it will differentiate you from most other PR people who prefer last names for a more formal greeting.

If you met the journalist awhile ago, or spoke on the phone, or had another personal contact, you can mention that in the pitch because it might help them remember you. Or you can mention that you are familiar with articles they write on such-and-such topic, and you think your idea would be a good fit.

Link to the News Release

More and more reporters say they prefer a two-paragraph pitch rather than a two-page news release that they must spend time reading. So you have two options. When you pitch your idea, you can provide a link to the news release that's already at your web site. Or, you tell the reporter to let you know if you should follow up your pitch by e-mailing the release.

When e-mailing news releases, always send them in the body of the e-mail and never as attachments. Journalists are worried that opening attachments might spread viruses. Some have even programmed their computers to automatically delete any e-mail messages that have attachments.

Offer Expert Sources

If you've lined up expert sources who can be interviewed for the story, say so and mention them by name, particularly if they are in high positions and are usually inaccessible for interviews or difficult to reach.



Discuss this topic with other IABC members at: www.iabc.com/memberspeak.